Ucingo lwekopolo luyinto ebalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo, oludume ngokuqhuba kwalo kakuhle kunye nokuguquguquka kwalo. Ngokuyintloko luza ngeendlela ezimbini: ubhedu olucocekileyo (oludla ngokubizwa ngokuba “lubhedu olubomvu” okanye “ubhedu olufakwe kwitin”) kunye nocingo lwekopolo (i-copper-zinc alloy). Ubhedu olucocekileyo luphambili kwizicelo zombane, ngelixa ucingo lwekopolo lugqwesa kwizicelo zoomatshini, zokuhombisa, kunye nezokuqhuba okuphakathi. Siza kuhlola amanqanaba aqhelekileyo eentambo zekopolo nezekopolo, umahluko wazo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo.
Ucingo lweBrass: Amanqanaba kunye neempawu:
I-Brass yingxubevange yobhedu kunye ne-zinc. Ucingo lwebrass luhlelwe ngokomxholo walo wobhedu kwaye luneeklasi ezahlukeneyo ezisemgangathweni, ezona zixhaphakileyo yi-UNS (Unified Numbering System) okanye imigangatho ye-ASTM B134/B206.
Ibanga le-C26000 (i-Cast Brass): Eli lelinye lawona manqanaba ethusi asetyenziswa kakhulu, eyaziwa ngokuba namandla ayo agqwesileyo kunye namandla aphakathi. Ngenxa yenkangeleko yayo ekhangayo kunye nokumelana nokugqwala, i-C26000 idla ngokusetyenziswa kwizihlanganisi zombane, izixhobo, kunye nezinto zokuhombisa.
Ibanga le-C27000: Olu cingo lwethusi lune-lead, ephucula ukusebenza kwayo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ilungele iindawo ezichanekileyo ezifana nezikrufu, iibholiti, kunye nezinye izibophelelo. Ukugqitywa kwayo okugqwesileyo komphezulu kunye nokulula komatshini kuyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo kwimveliso.
Udidi lwe-C28000: Olu bhedu lunomthamo ophezulu wobhedu, nto leyo ebangela ukuxhathisa ukugqwala kunye namandla aphezulu. I-C28000 isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zaselwandle kunye nakwizakhiwo kunye nezinto zokuhombisa, apho ubuhle kunye nokuqina kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ibanga le-C36000: Le brass yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa kwemishini. Ucingo lwebrass lwe-C36000 lune-lead, ephucula ukusebenza kwayo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ilungele iindawo ezichanekileyo ezifana nezikrufu, iibholiti, kunye nezinye izibophelelo. Ukugqitywa kwayo okugqwesileyo komphezulu kunye nokulula komatshini kuyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo kwimveliso.
Ucingo lweCopper ecocekileyo (iCopper ebomvu): Amanqanaba afumanekayo kunye neempawu
Ibanga le-C11000: Eli lelona nqanaba lentambo yobhedu esetyenziswa kakhulu, eyaziwa ngokuba ne-conductivity ephezulu (malunga ne-97% ye-IACS). Ngenxa ye-conductivity yayo egqwesileyo kunye ne-ductility, intambo yobhedu ye-ETP isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizicelo zombane ezifana neentambo kunye neentambo. Ngaphezu koko, ukumelana kwayo nokugqwala kwenza ukuba ifaneleke kwizicelo zangaphandle.
Uhlobo lwe-C10200: I-copper engena-oxygen ephezulu equlathe ubhedu obuyi-99.95% kunye nomxholo we-oxygen ongaphantsi kwe-0.001%. Inamandla aphezulu okusebenza kwaye ayivumeli ukuba i-hydrogen ibhitye, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ilungele ukuwelda, ukubrasha, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-vacuum eninzi.
Uhlobo lwe-C10100: Ubunyulu obuphezulu (99.99% yobhedu) kunye nokungcola okushiyekileyo okuphantsi kakhulu. Inokuguquguquka okugqwesileyo kunye nomxholo wegesi ophantsi kakhulu. Isetyenziswa rhoqo kwizicelo ze-elektroniki ezikhethekileyo, iinkqubo ze-vacuum eziphezulu kakhulu, kunye neziqinisi zemagnethi eziqhuba i-superconducting.
Umahluko phakathi kocingo lobhedu nocingo lobhedu.
Umahluko ophambili phakathi kocingo lobhedu nocingo lobhedu usekwe kulwakhiwo lwazo kunye neempawu zazo. Ucingo lobhedu lwenziwe ngobhedu olucocekileyo kwaye lunomoya oqhuba kakuhle kunye nokuguquguquka. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ucingo lobhedu luyi-alloy ye-copper-zinc, nangona inamandla aphezulu kwaye ikwazi ukumelana nokugqwala okungcono, kodwa inomoya oqhuba kancinci kunentambo yobhedu olucocekileyo.
Amandla Oomatshini: I-Brass inamandla nobunzima obuphezulu kakhulu kunobhedu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ifaneleke ngakumbi kwii-spring clips, izibophelelo, kunye neengcingo zesakhiwo.
Ukusetyenziswa kweCopper Wire:
Uthumelo loMbane: Iintambo zokwakha, ii-feeders ezingaphantsi komhlaba, ii-conductors eziphezulu (ezihlala ziqinisiwe).
Izixhobo ze-elektroniki: Iingcingo ezidibanisayo, iitrace zebhodi yesekethe eprintiweyo, ii-transformer windings, i-enamel wire (i-enamel copper).
Ukukhusela i-grounding kunye ne-Lightning: Iintonga zokuxhasa i-grounding ze-copper eziqinileyo kunye nocingo lwe-copper olungenanto.
Unxibelelwano: Iziko leentambo zeCoaxial, iintambo ze-Ethernet (ubhedu oluqinileyo okanye oluqhekekileyo).
Ukudluliselwa kobushushu: Iingcingo ze-thermostat, iingcingo ze-coil zokutshintsha ubushushu, iipayipi zokukhenkcisa (iingcingo).
Usetyenziso lweBrass Wire:
Izinto zokubopha kunye nezixhobo: Iirivethi, ii-eyelets, ii-cotter pin, iihinges, kunye nezikrufu.
IiMesh kunye neeScreen zokuhombisa: Izikrini zezinambuzane, izikrini zomlilo, iirelingi zezakhiwo, kunye neengobozi zokuhombisa.
IiSprings kunye neeContacts: Hlamba iisprings kwiimoto, ii-electrical switch contacts (iisprings ezikhawulezayo), kunye nee-terminals zebhetri.
Izixhobo zomculo: Igitare, ipiyano, kunye neentambo zeharpsichord (ezifana nentsimbi yobhedu okanye ibrass ecocekileyo).
IiTerminali zoMbane kunye neeConnectors: IiTerminali zoMbane ophantsi, iiFuse clips, kunye neeConnector pins.
Isinyithi sokuSoldering kunye neBrazing Filler: Ucingo lwebrass lusetyenziswa njengesinyithi sokuzalisa xa kusenziwa ibrassing yobhedu kunye nentsimbi.
Ukuqonda iimpawu zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zocingo lobhedu nobhedu kubalulekile ekukhetheni izinto ezifanelekileyo kwisicelo esithile. Ucingo lobhedu lubonelela ngokuqhuba kakuhle, ngelixa ucingo lobhedu lubonelela ngamandla aphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ngokuqonda iimpawu ezizodwa zesixhobo ngasinye, amashishini anokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ukuze aphucule ukusebenza kunye nokuqina kwezicelo zawo.
Ukuba ufuna ukuthenga iimveliso zocingo lwekopolo nobhedu, nceda ucofe ukuze unxibelelane nathi ukuze ufumane iingcebiso. IJindalai Steel Group Co., Ltd. iza kukunika iimpendulo zobungcali.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-22-2026
