Iikhoyili ze-aluminiyam ziza kumabakala amaninzi.La mabanga asekelwe ekuqulunqweni kwawo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemveliso.Lo mahluko uvumela iikhoyili ze-aluminiyam ukuba zisetyenziswe ngamashishini ahlukeneyo.Umzekelo, ezinye iikhoyili zinzima kunezinye, ngelixa ezinye zithambile.Ukwazi ibakala elifunekayo le-aluminiyam kwakhona kuxhomekeke kwiinkqubo zokwenziwa kunye ne-welding ezifanelekileyo kolo hlobo lwe-aluminiyam.Ke ngoko, umntu uya kufuna ukuqonda indawo abafuna ukuyifaka ikhoyili ukuze bakhethe elona bakala lilungileyo lekhoyili ye-aluminium kwisicelo sabo esithile.
1. 1000 Series Aluminium Coil
Ngokomgaqo-siseko wegama lohlobo lwehlabathi, imveliso kufuneka iqulathe i-99.5% okanye ngaphezulu kwe-aluminiyam ukuze ivunywe njenge-1000 ye-aluminiyam yochungechunge, ethathwa njenge-aluminium esulungekileyo yorhwebo.Ngaphandle kokunganyangeki ubushushu, i-aluminiyam evela kuthotho lwe-1000 inokusebenza okugqwesileyo, ukumelana nokugqwesa okugqwesileyo, kunye nombane ophezulu kunye nokuhanjiswa kwe-thermal.Inokuthi idityaniswe, kodwa kuphela ngezilumkiso ezithile.Ukufudumeza le aluminium ayitshintshi inkangeleko yayo.Xa udiza le aluminium, kunzima kakhulu ukwahlula phakathi kwezinto ezibandayo nezishushu.I-1050, i-1100, kunye ne-1060 series zenza uninzi lweemveliso ze-aluminium kwimarike kuba zezona zicocekileyo.
● Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-1050, 1100 kunye ne-1060 i-aluminiyam isetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto zokupheka, iipleyiti zodonga lwekhethini, kunye nezinto zokuhombisa izakhiwo.
2. 2000 Series Aluminium Coil
I-Copper yongezwa kwi-coil ye-aluminium ye-2000, ethi emva koko iqhube ukuqina kwemvula ukufezekisa amandla afana nentsimbi.Umxholo wobhedu oqhelekileyo we-2000 uchungechunge lwe-aluminium coils lusuka kwi-2% ukuya kwi-10%, kunye nezongezo ezincinci zezinye izinto.Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwicandelo lezomoya ukwenza iinqwelomoya.Eli bakala liqeshwe apha ngenxa yokuba likhona kwaye lilula.
● 2024 Aluminiyam
Ubhedu lusebenza njengeyona nto iphambili yokudibanisa kwi-alloy aluminium ka-2024.Isetyenziswa kwiimeko apho umlinganiselo wokomelela ukuya kubunzima obuphezulu kunye nokumelana nokudinwa okungaphezulu kuyimfuneko, njengakumalungu olwakhiwo lwenqwelomoya njenge fuselage kunye nezakhiwo zamaphiko, ezithwele ukuxinezeleka, izifakelo zenqwelomoya, amavili elori, kunye ne-hydraulic manifolds.Inomgangatho ofanelekileyo wobuchule kwaye inokudityaniswa kuphela nge-friction welding.
3. 3000 Series Aluminium Coil
I-Manganese ayifane isetyenziswe njengento ephambili yokuhlanganisa kwaye iqhele ukongeza kuphela kwi-aluminiyam ngezixa ezincinci.Nangona kunjalo, i-manganese yeyona nto iphambili yokuxuba kwi-3000 ye-aluminium alloys, kwaye olu luhlu lwe-aluminiyam luhlala lunganyangeki ngenxa yobushushu.Ngenxa yoko, olu luhlu lwe-aluminiyam lune-brittle ngaphezu kwe-aluminiyam ecocekileyo ngelixa yenziwe kakuhle kwaye imelana nokuhlwa.Ezi ngxube zilungele ukuwelda kunye ne-anodizing kodwa azikwazi ukufudunyezwa.I-alloys 3003 kunye ne-3004 yenza uninzi lwe-3000 series coil aluminiyam.Ezi aluminium zimbini zisetyenziswa ngenxa yamandla azo, ukumelana nokugqwala okukhethekileyo, ukumila okugqwesileyo, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye neempawu ezilungileyo "zokuzoba" ezenza iinkqubo zokwenza i-sheet metal zibe lula.Zinoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo.Iitoti zesiselo, izixhobo zekhemikhali, ihardware, iikhonteyina zokugcina, kunye neziseko zezibane zezinye zezicelo zamabakala angama-3003 nama-3004.
4. 4000 Series Aluminium Coil
I-alloys ye-4000 yochungechunge lwekhoyili ye-aluminium ine-concentrations ye-silicon ephezulu kwaye ayisoloko isetyenziselwa ukukhupha.Endaweni yoko, zisetyenziselwa ukwenza amashiti, izinto zokuhombisa, ukuwelda kunye nokuqhola.Ubushushu obunyibilikayo be-aluminium buyancipha, kwaye ukuguquguquka kwayo kuphakanyiswe ngokongezwa kwe-silicon.Ngenxa yezi mpawu, yeyona alloy ifanelekileyo yokuphosa ukufa.
5. 5000 Series Aluminium Coil
Iimpawu ezahlukileyo ze-5000 ye-coil ye-aluminium ye-coil yi-surface yayo egudileyo kunye nokutsalwa nzulu okukhethekileyo.Olu luhlu lwe-alloy lukhetho oludumileyo lwezicelo ezahlukeneyo kuba lunzima kakhulu kunamanye amaphepha e-aluminium.Yeyona nto ifanelekileyo yeesinki zobushushu kunye neengxowa zezixhobo ngenxa yamandla ayo kunye nokumanzi.Ngaphaya koko, ukumelana kwayo nokugqwesa okugqwesileyo kulungile kumakhaya aphathwayo, iipaneli zodonga zokuhlala, kunye nezinye izicelo.I-aluminium magnesium alloys iquka i-5052, i-5005, kunye ne-5A05.Ezi ngxubevange ziphantsi koxinaniso kwaye zinamandla okuqina okuqina.Ngenxa yoko, zifumaneka kwizicelo ezininzi zemizi-mveliso kwaye zineendlela ezininzi zokusetyenziswa.
Ikhoyili ye-aluminiyam ye-5000 lukhetho olukhulu kwizicelo ezininzi zaselwandle ngenxa yokonga kwayo ubunzima obukhulu ngaphezu kolunye uthotho lwe-aluminiyam.I 5000 series aluminiyam sheet na.ngaphezulu, ukhetho olukhethwayo lwezicelo zaselwandle njengoko luxhathisa ngokugqithisileyo kwi-asidi kunye nokuhlwa kwealkali.
● 5754 Ikhoyili yeAluminiyam
I-aluminium alloy 5754 ngokuyinhloko iqulethe i-magnesium kunye ne-chromium.Ayinakudalwa kusetyenziswa iindlela zokuphosa;ukuqengqeleka, i-extrusion, kunye ne-forging ingasetyenziselwa ukuyila.I-Aluminiyam 5754 ibonisa ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kokutya, ngakumbi kubukho bamanzi olwandle kunye nomoya ongcolisekileyo kwimizi-mveliso.Iiphaneli zomzimba kunye nezinto zangaphakathi kwishishini leemoto zizinto eziqhelekileyo zokusetyenziswa.Ukongeza, inokusetyenziswa kwimigangatho, ukwakha iinqanawa, kunye nezicelo zokulungisa ukutya.
6. 6000 Series Aluminium Coil
I-6000 yochungechunge lwe-aluminium alloy coil imelwe yi-6061, eyona nto ihlanganiswe ne-silicon kunye ne-athomu ye-magnesium.I-6061 i-aluminiyam i-coil yimveliso yokubumba i-aluminiyam ephathwa ngokubanda efanelekileyo kwizicelo ezidinga i-oxidation ephezulu kunye nenqanaba lokumelana nomhlwa.Ineempawu ezinkulu zojongano, ukugquma lula, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, ukongeza ekusebenzeni kakuhle.Inokusetyenziswa kumalungu eenqwelo-moya kunye nezixhobo eziphantsi koxinzelelo.Inokumelana neziphumo ezibi zentsimbi ngenxa yomxholo wayo othile wemanganese kunye nechromium.Ngamanye amaxesha, inani elincinci lobhedu okanye i-zinc yongezwa ukunyusa amandla e-alloy ngaphandle kokunciphisa kakhulu ukuxhathisa ukubola.Iipropathi ezigqwesileyo zojongano, ngokulula kokugquma, ukomelela okuphezulu, ukusebenza okubalaseleyo, kunye nokuchasana nokugqwala okuqinileyo ziphakathi kweempawu eziqhelekileyo zeekhoyili ze-aluminium ezingama-6000.
I-Aluminiyam 6062 yingxubevange ye-aluminiyam ekhandiweyo ene-magnesium silicide.Iphendula kunyango lobushushu ukuyiqinisa ngobudala.Eli bakala lingasetyenziswa ekwenzeni iinkwili ngenxa yokungagqwali kwayo kumanzi amatsha kunye netyuwa.
7. 7000 Series Aluminium Coil
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-aeronautical, i-7000 series coil ye-aluminium iluncedo kakhulu.Ndiyabulela kwindawo yayo ephantsi yokunyibilika kunye nokuxhathisa okukhulu kokuhlwa, isebenza kakuhle kunye nezicelo ezifuna ezi mpawu.Nangona kunjalo, kukho umahluko obalulekileyo phakathi kwezi ntlobo zekhoyili ze-aluminium.I-Al-Zn-Mg-Cu ii-alloys ze-series zenza uninzi lwe-7000 series alloys aluminiyam.Umzi-mveliso we-aerospace kunye namanye amashishini anemfuno ephezulu athanda ezi ngxubevange kuba zinika amandla aphezulu azo zonke ii-aluminium series.Ukongeza, zifanelekile kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zokwenziwa ngenxa yokuqina kwazo okuphezulu kunye nokuchasana nokubola.Ezi ngxubevange ze-aluminiyam zisetyenziswa kwiiradiyetha ezahlukeneyo, iinxalenye zenqwelo-moya, nezinye izinto.
● 7075 Series Aluminium Coil
I-Zinc isebenza njengeyona nto iphambili yokudibanisa kwi-7075 aluminium alloy.Ibonisa i-ductility ekhethekileyo, ukomelela okuphezulu, ukuqina, kunye nokumelana kakuhle nokudinwa ukongezelela ekubeni neempawu ezibalaseleyo zoomatshini.
I-7075 yochungechunge lwe-aluminium coil ihlala isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweendawo zenqwelomoya ezifana namaphiko kunye neefuselages.Kwamanye amashishini, amandla ayo kunye nobunzima obuncinci nabo banenzuzo.I-aluminiyam ialloy 7075 isetyenziswa rhoqo ukwenza iinxalenye zebhayisekile kunye nezixhobo zokukhwela amatye.
8. 8000 Series Aluminiyam ingxubevange Coil
Enye yeemodeli ezininzi ze-aluminium coil yi-8000 series.Ikakhulu i-lithium kunye ne-tin zenza umxube we-alloys kolu luhlu lwe-aluminiyam.Ezinye izinyithi nazo zinokongezwa ukunyusa ngokufanelekileyo ukuqina kwekhoyili ye-aluminium kunye nokuphucula iimpawu zetsimbi ze-8000 series aluminium coil.
Amandla aphezulu kunye nokugqwesa okubalaseleyo zizinto ze-8000 series aluminium alloy coil.Ezinye iimpawu eziluncedo zoluhlu lwe-8000 lubandakanya ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion ephezulu, ukuhanjiswa kombane okugqwesileyo kunye nokukwazi ukugoba, kunye nobunzima obuncinci besinyithi.Uluhlu lwe-8000 ludla ngokusetyenziswa kwiindawo apho kukho imfuneko yokuqhuba umbane ophezulu njengeingcingo zombane.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-19-2022