Ukuphonononga izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo kwiintonga zeBronze zeAluminiyam

Intshayelelo:

Intonga yobhedu ye-aluminiyam, imathiriyeli yealloyi esetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo, yaziwa ngokudityaniswa kwayo okukhethekileyo kwamandla aphezulu, ukuxhathisa ukunxiba, kunye nokumelana nokubola.Kule ngxelo yeblogi, siya kukhangela kwiingenelo kunye nokungonakali kweentonga zobhedu ze-aluminium, zikhanyise kwiimpawu zazo, kunye nokubonelela ngengqiqo ebalulekileyo kubasebenzisi abanokubakho kunye nabavelisi.

Ukuqonda iintonga zeBronzi zeAluminiyam:

Iintsimbi zobhedu ze-aluminiyam ziqulunqwe ngobhedu kwaye zongezwa ngezixa ezifanelekileyo ze-aluminiyam kunye nezinye izinto ezixutywayo.Ukubunjwa kweekhemikhali eziqhelekileyo zobhedu lwe-aluminium kubandakanya i-88-92% yobhedu (Cu), i-8-15% ye-aluminium (Al), kunye nezinto ezingcolileyo ezifana nentsimbi (Fe), i-manganese (Mn), kunye ne-nickel (Ni).Imigangatho yelizwe eqhelekileyo yeentonga ze-aluminium zobhedu ziquka i-QAl9-4, i-CuAl11Ni6Fe6, i-CuAl10Ni5Fe4, phakathi kwabanye.

Izinto eziluncedo kwiintonga zoBronzi zeAluminiyam:

1. Amandla aphezulu:

Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zeentonga zobhedu ze-aluminium bubunzima obumangalisayo kunye namandla, okubenza bakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo ephezulu kunye nokunyamezela iimpembelelo ezinamandla.Olu phawu lubenza balungele izicelo apho amandla kunye nokuqina kubaluleke kakhulu.

2. Ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kokuCorrosion:

Iintonga ze-aluminiyam zobhedu zibonisa ukuxhathisa okuphezulu kwi-corrosion, zibanika amandla okumelana nemiphumo yokukhukuliseka kweekhemikhali ezifana ne-acids kunye ne-alkalis.Oku kuxhathisa i-corrosion kubenza balungele izicelo kwiindawo zaselwandle kunye namashishini okulungisa imichiza.

3. Impressive Thermal Conductivity:

Ngeempawu ezibalaseleyo ze-thermal conductivity, iintonga zobhedu ze-aluminium ziququzelela ukuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuchithwa kobushushu.Olu phawu lubenza bafaneleke kakhulu kwizicelo ezifuna ukuqhutywa kobushushu okufanelekileyo, okufana nokutshintsha ubushushu, iinkqubo zokupholisa, kunye nezihlanganisi zombane.

4. Iplastiki elungileyo:

Iplastiki yeentonga ze-aluminiyam zobhedu zivumela ukubunjwa lula kunye nokutshintsha ubungakanani ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo ezifana ne-extrusion kunye nokwelula.Oku kuziqhelanisa kubenza babe nezinto ezininzi kwaye balungele iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zobunjineli.

5. IiPropati ezingezizo ezeMagnetic:

Iintonga ze-aluminiyam zobhedu zinokungena kwimagnethi ephantsi, nto leyo ezenza zikhuseleke kuphazamiseko lwemagnethi.Olu phawu lungenamagnetic lubenza balungele usetyenziso olufuna izinto ezingezizo ezemagnethi, njengezixhobo zombane kunye nezixhobo ezithile zonyango.

Izinto ezingeloncedo kwiintonga zoBronzi zeAluminiyam:

1. Iindleko eziphezulu:

Xa kuthelekiswa nezinto zobhedu eziqhelekileyo, ubhedu lwe-aluminium luza ngexabiso eliphezulu.Ezi ndleko ziphakamileyo zinokukhokelela ekunyukeni kweendleko zokwenziwa kwemveliso, nto leyo eyenza ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba amashishini athathele ingqalelo imida yawo yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali ngaphambi kokuba akhethe iintonga zobhedu ze-aluminiyam.

2. ICoefficient yoKwandiswa kweThermal enkulu:

I-Aluminiyam yobhedu inomlinganiselo obalulekileyo wokwandiswa kwe-thermal, oku kuthetha ukuba iyanda kwaye inkontileka ngokubonakalayo kunye nokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa.Le propati ingakhokelela kutshintsho lwe-dimensional, efuna ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufaneleka okufanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza kwizicelo ezixhomekeke ekutshintsheni kwe-thermal.

3. Ukuqina okuphezulu:

Ngelixa ukuqina okuphezulu kunenzuzo kwizicelo ezininzi, kubangela imingeni ngexesha lenkqubo yomatshini.Ngenxa yobunzima bayo, iintonga zobhedu ze-aluminium zifuna ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo eziphezulu zokusika kunye nobuchule, ukwandisa ubunzima bomatshini kunye nokunyusa iindleko zokuvelisa.

4. Ukuqwalaselwa kobunzima:

Imathiriyeli yobhedu ye-aluminiyam ixinene, nto leyo ekhokelela kwiintonga ze-Aluminiyam zobhedu ezinomthamo ofanayo zinzima ngokuphawulekayo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto.Lo mba kufuneka uthathelwe ingqalelo xa ubunzima buba yinto ebalulekileyo kwizicelo ezithile.

Isiphelo:

Iintsimbi zobhedu ze-Aluminiyamu, kunye nokuqina kwazo okuphezulu, ukuguga, kunye neempawu ezichasene ne-corrosion, zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo.Ukukwazi kwabo ukumelana nemithwalo ephezulu, ukuxhathisa ukukhukuliseka kweekhemikhali, ukuqhuba ubushushu ngokufanelekileyo, kunye nokubonisa iplastiki efanelekileyo kubenza ukuba bakhethe ukhetho olukhethiweyo kumashishini amaninzi.Nangona kunjalo, abasebenzisi abanokubakho kufuneka baqaphele iindleko eziphezulu, imingeni yokwandisa ubushushu, ubunzima bomatshini, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kobunzima obunxulunyaniswa neentonga zobhedu ze-aluminiyam.Ukuqonda ezi nzuzo kunye nokungalunganga kuya kunceda amashishini kunye nabantu ngabanye ekwenzeni izigqibo ezizizo xa bekhetha imathiriyeli kwiimfuno zabo ezithile.

(Qaphela: Lo mxholo ungasentla unika umboniso weenzuzo kunye nokungonakali kweentonga zobhedu ze-aluminium kwaye ayisosikhokelo esipheleleyo sokukhethwa kwezinto okanye izicelo zobunjineli. Ukubonisana kunye neengcali kunye neengcali kwintsimi kucetyiswa ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo.)