Kwilizwe lokwenziwa kwesinyithi, iipleyiti zobhedu kunye nobhedu zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kuwo wonke amashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ulwakhiwo, ubunjineli bombane, kunye nombane wamanzi. Njengomdlali ohamba phambili kweli candelo, iJindalai Steel Inkampani ivelele phakathi kwabavelisi beepleyiti zobhedu, inikezela ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso ezilungiselelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zezicelo ezahlukeneyo. Le bhlog iya kuphonononga kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zeepleyiti zobhedu, amaxabiso azo, kunye neenkqubo ezibandakanyekayo kwimveliso yazo, ngelixa ikwaqaqambisa ukubaluleka kwezi zixhobo kubunjineli bombane wamanzi.
Ukuqonda iipleyiti zobhedu kunye neentlobo zazo
Iipleyiti zobhedu zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezaziwa ngokusebenza kwazo okugqwesileyo, ukuxhathisa umhlwa, kunye nokunganyangeki. Zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizicelo zombane, imibhobho yamanzi, kunye noyilo lwezakhiwo. Phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeepleyiti zobhedu ezikhoyo, ezona zibalaseleyo ziquka:
Ipleyiti yobhedu yeH62
Ipleyiti yobhedu ye-H62 lukhetho oludumileyo phakathi kwabavelisi ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezibalaseleyo zoomatshini kunye nokumelana nokubola. Idityaniswe ngokuyintloko ngobhedu kunye ne-zinc, i-H62 yobhedu yaziwa ngokusebenza kwayo kakuhle kunye ne-weldability. Ihlala isetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifuna amandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina, okufana nokufakwa, iivalvu, kunye nezixhobo zaselwandle. Ixabiso leepleyiti zobhedu ze-H62 linokwahluka ngokusekelwe kubukhulu, ubungakanani, kunye nemfuno yemarike, okwenza kube yimfuneko kubathengi ukuba bahlale benolwazi malunga namaxabiso eepleyiti zobhedu.
T2 icwecwe lobhedu
Iipleyiti zobhedu ze-T2 yenye imveliso ebalulekileyo enikezelwa ngabavelisi beepleyiti zobhedu. Olu bhedu olucocekileyo oluphezulu, olunobhedu oluncinci lwe-99.9%, luyaziwa ngokuba yinto ekhethekileyo yombane kunye ne-thermal conductivity. Iipleyiti zobhedu ze-T2 ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kumacandelo ombane, ukutshintshiselana ngobushushu, kunye nezicelo ezahlukeneyo zamashishini. Imfuno yeepleyiti zobhedu ze-T2 iye yanyuka, ikhokelela ekuguquguqukeni kwamaxabiso epleyiti yobhedu. Abathengi kufuneka bacinge ngokufumana izinto ezivela kubavelisi abathembekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba bafumana iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngamaxabiso akhuphisanayo.
Ipleyiti yobhedu ebomvu
Amacwecwe obhedu obomvu, abonakaliswe ngombala obomvu obomvu, ayenziwe kwi-copper ephezulu ecocekileyo kwaye ayaziwa ngokugqwesa kwe-thermal kunye nombane. Ezi pleyiti zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifana ne-cookware, iingcingo zombane, kunye nezinto zokuhombisa. Isibheno sobuhle beeplati zethusi ezibomvu zenza ukuba zikhetheke kakhulu kwizinto ezisebenzayo kunye nezobugcisa. Njengezinye iimveliso zobhedu, amaxabiso anokwahluka ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zemarike kunye neemfuno ezithile zomthengi.
I-Oxygen-Free Copper Plate
Iipleyiti zethusi ezingenayo i-oksijini zenziwe ngenkqubo ekhethekileyo esusa i-oksijini kwi-copper, ebangela ukuba kubekho izinto ezinokuqhuba okuphezulu kunye nokuchasana nokuxhamla. Ezi pleyiti zifanelekile kwizicelo eziphezulu zokusebenza, kubandakanywa nezixhobo zomsindo kunye nevidiyo, apho ukunyaniseka komqondiso kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuveliswa kweeplate zethusi ezingenayo i-oksijeni ziyinkimbinkimbi ngakumbi, ezinokuchaphazela amaxabiso abo. Nangona kunjalo, izibonelelo abazinikezelayo zihlala zithethelela utyalo-mali kumashishini afuna ukusebenza kwinqanaba eliphezulu.
Indima yeepleyiti zeCopper kubuNjineli boMbane we-Hydropower
Iipleyiti zobhedu ziya zisetyenziswa ngakumbi kubunjineli bombane owenziwe ngamanzi ngenxa yokuqhuba okugqwesileyo kunye nokuxhathisa ukudleka. Kwizityalo zombane wamanzi, iipleyiti zobhedu zihlala zisetyenziswa kumacandelo ombane, njengejenereyitha kunye neziguquli, apho ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okufanelekileyo kubalulekile. Ukuqina kunye nokuthembeka kweeplate zethusi kubenza ukuba babe lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwiindawo ezinjalo ezinzima.
Njengoko imfuno yemithombo yamandla ehlaziyekayo iqhubeka nokukhula, indima yeepleyiti zobhedu kubunjineli bombane wamanzi kulindeleke ukuba yande. Abavelisi abanjengoJindalai Steel Company bazibophelele ekuboneleleni ngeepleyiti zobhedu ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezihlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo efunekayo kwezi zicelo.
Inkqubo yokwenziwa kweMicimbi yeCopper
Ukuveliswa kwamacwecwe obhedu kubandakanya iinkqubo ezininzi eziphambili, ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokugqibela ihlangabezana neenkcukacha eziyimfuneko kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Nantsi inkcazo emfutshane yenkqubo yokuvelisa eqhelekileyo:
1. Ukunyibilika: I-Copper scrap okanye i-ingots iyancibilika kwisithando somlilo ukufezekisa ukucoceka okufunwayo kunye nokubunjwa.
2. Ukuphosa: Ubhedu olutyhidiweyo lugalelwa kwizibumba ukwenza ii-slabs okanye iibhilithi, eziya kuthi kamva zigaywe zibe ngamacwecwe.
3. Ukuqengqeleka: Ii-slabs eziphosiweyo ziyafudunyezwa kwaye zigqithiswe kwii-rolling Mills ukuphumeza ubukhulu obufunwayo kunye nemilinganiselo. Le nkqubo iphinda ikhulise iimpawu zomatshini zobhedu.
4. I-Anealing: Iipleyiti eziqengqelekayo ziphantsi konyango lokushisa ukukhulula uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi kunye nokuphucula i-ductility.
5. Ukugqiba: Ekugqibeleni, iiplate zifumana unyango olungaphezulu ukuze zisuse nayiphi na into engcolileyo kwaye zifezekise ukugqiba okufunwayo.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuqukumbela, iipleyiti zobhedu zizixhobo eziyimfuneko kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kwaye ukuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo kubalulekile ukwenza izigqibo zokuthenga unolwazi. I-Jindalai Steel Inkampani, njengomvelisi weplate yethusi ehamba phambili, inika uluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso, kubandakanywa iiplate zethusi ze-H62, iiplate zethusi ze-T2, iiplate zethusi ezibomvu, kunye neeplate zethusi ezingenayo i-oxygen, zonke ngamaxabiso akhuphisanayo.
Njengoko imfuno yeepleyiti zobhedu ezikumgangatho ophezulu iqhubeka nokukhula, ngakumbi kumacandelo afana nobunjineli bombane wombane, kubalulekile kubathengi ukuba bahlale behlaziywa kwiintsingiselo zemarike kunye namaxabiso. Ngokubambisana nabavelisi abathembekileyo, amashishini anokuqinisekisa ukuba afumana ezona mveliso zibalaseleyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo ezithile. Nokuba ufuna iipleyiti zobhedu kwizicelo zombane okanye iiprojekthi zombane, iJindalai Steel Company ngumthombo wakho othembekileyo womgangatho kunye nokuthembeka.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-09-2024