Ukuphonononga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo ze-pieredings ephezulu

Intshayelelo:

I-piedings-piech pief i-pie yoxinzelelo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo apho kudluliselwa kulwelo okanye iigesi phantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu kuyafuneka. Ezi ziqinisekiso ziqinisekisa uqhagamshelo olukhuselekileyo kunye nokuvuza ngokuvuzayo, kuvumela imisebenzi esebenzayo nekhuselekileyo. Kwezi bhlog, siya kuthoba kwihlabathi lemibhobho yokufumana uxinzelelo eliphezulu, ukuphonononga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezifumanekayo kwintengiso kunye namabakala ensimbi esetyenziswayo kwezi zixhobo. Ukongeza, siya kugxininisa ukubaluleka kwezixhobo ezisetyenziswayo kwizinto eziphethwe ngamafutha aphezulu, ukuphalaza isikhabi se-carbon, isazi sensimbi, kunye nentsimbi engenasibala, kwaye i-Brass ilawula lo mzi mveliso.

Iindidi ze-pieredings ePhakamileyo yePuipe:

Xa kufikwa kwi-piedings ephezulu yoxinzelelo, kukho uluhlu olubanzi lweenketho ukukhetha kuzo. Ezi zixhobo zenzelwe ukulungiselela iimfuno ezahlukeneyo kunye neemfuno zokufaka. Ezinye zeentlobo ezisetyenzisiweyo ezisetyenzisiweyo zezinto ezinesidima eziphezulu ze-piep ephakamileyo zibandakanya:

I-1. Uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-Elbow: Ukunyanzelwa kwengcinezelo ephezulu kuvumela utshintsho kwicala, ukwenza ukuba ukuhamba kweembiza okanye iigesi kwikona ethile.

2. I-tee gotage ephezulu ye-tee: i-tee ye-tee ephezulu isetyenziselwa ukwenza uqhagamshelo lwesebe kwinkqubo yokufaka ngelixa igcina uxinzelelo oluphezulu.

3. Uxinzelelo oluphezulu

4. I-4

5. Uxinzelelo lwe-Pipe uxinzelelo: I-PAP ye-PAP ephezulu isebenza njengesiciko esikhuselayo, sokuphelisa ukuphela kombhobho kunye nokuthintela ukuvuza.

I-6. I-CORRE CORTARY STARY STAL: Olu phawu lufanelekileyo luvumela unxibelelwano lwemibhobho yesebe ukuya kumbhobho ophambili ngaphandle kokusebenza uxinzelelo oluphezulu.

7. Intloko ePhakamileyo: Intloko ePhakamileyo yeNtloko yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuqinisekisa utshintsho olukhuselekileyo lwee-sluanes eziphezulu okanye iigesi.

8. I-8. Uxinzelelo lwe-pile uxinzelelo: Oku kufanelekile kusetyenziselwa ukuxhasa kunye nokukhusela imibhobho yoxinzelelo oluphezulu, ukuthintela ukuba batshintshe okanye babangele nawuphi na umonakalo.

Amabakala ensimbi esetyenziswayo esetyenziswayo kwizinto ezinesidima esiphezulu

Kwimveliso yezixhobo zokucinezelwa kwe-piedi eziphezulu, amabakala athile ensimbi asetyenziswa ikakhulu ngenxa yepropathi yabo efanelekileyo kunye nokuhambelana nezicelo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ezona zininzi zisetyenziswayo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-carbon yentsimbi, intsimbi yentsimbi, intsimbi engenasibala, kunye nobhedu.

I-1. I-carbon sensi yentsimbi: Iyaziwa ngokuqinileyo kunye namandla aphezulu aphezulu, i-carbon stiel isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizinto ezinesidima esiphezulu. Ukukwazi kwayo ukumelana noxinzelelo olugqithisileyo kwenza ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwezicelo ezahlukeneyo zeshishini.

2. I-Allow Steel: I-Aloby Steel yindibaniselwano yentsimbi yekharbon kunye nezinye izinto ezinje nge-chromium, molybdenum, okanye i-nickel. Eli nqanaba lensimbi libonelela ngamandla aphuculweyo, ukuxhathisa ukuvela, kunye nokuphuculwa kokumelana nobushushu, kuyenza ilungele imeko yoxinzelelo oluphezulu.

I-3. Intsimbi engenasitali: Intsimbi engenanto intle kakhulu kwiipropathi zayo zokungaxhathisa. Inika amandla ahlukileyo kunye nokuqina, kukwenza ilungele izicelo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu apho ukuvezwa komswakama okanye iikhemikhali ezinzima yinkxalabo.

I-4. UBrass: UBrass: UBrass yinto eguquguqukayo ebonisa ukwenziwa kombane kunye nokwenzeka kombane. Iqhelekile isetyenziswa kwizinto ezinesidiliya esiphezulu esifuna ukuxhathisa kwi-rust kunye ne-corosion, ngakumbi kwizicelo ezibandakanya amanzi okanye ulwelo.

ISIQINISEKISO:

I-pieding pio uxinzelelo lwe-piepe uxinzelelo zizinto ezibalulekileyo kumashishini axhomekeke kugqithiso olukhuselekileyo nolusebenzayo lwee-fluids okanye iigesi phantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu. Ukuqonda iintlobo zezixhobo ezikhoyo ezikhoyo kwaye izixhobo ezisetyenziswayo kulwakhiwo lwazo zibalulekile ukukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo ezifanelekileyo kwizicelo ezithile. Nokuba luxinzelelo oluphezulu, i-flange, ukunciphisa, okanye nayiphi na enye into efanelekileyo, ukukhetha ibanga lentsimbi efanelekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuthembeka, ukuqina, kunye nokusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo. Ngentsimbi yekharbon, intsimbi ye-alloy, intsimbi engenasibala, kwaye i-brass ilawula ishishini, ezi zixhobo zibonelela ngamandla ayimfuneko kunye nokuxhathisa ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kweenkqubo zokugcina uxinzelelo oluphezulu.