Ukuphonononga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo zoMbhobho woxinzelelo oluphezulu

Intshayelelo:

Ufakelo lwemibhobho yoxinzelelo oluphezulu ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo apho kufuneka ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi okanye iigesi phantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu. Ezi zifakelo ziqinisekisa uqhagamshelo olukhuselekileyo nolungenakuvuza, oluvumela ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo. Kule bhlog, siya kungena kwihlabathi lemibhobho yoxinzelelo oluphezulu, sihlolisise iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo kwiimarike kunye namanqanaba entsimbi asetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwezi zixhobo. Ukongezelela, siya kugxininisa ukubaluleka kwezinto ezisetyenziselwa ukufakwa kombhobho woxinzelelo oluphezulu, ukukhanyisa ukuba kutheni i-carbon steel, i-alloy steel, insimbi engenasici kunye nobhedu zilawula le shishini.

Iindidi zoFakelo lwemibhobho yoxinzelelo oluphezulu:

Xa kuziwa kwimibhobho yoxinzelelo oluphezulu, kukho uluhlu olubanzi lokukhetha. Ezi zifakelo ziyilelwe ukukhawulelana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo kunye neemfuno zofakelo. Ezinye zeentlobo ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo zofakelo lombhobho woxinzelelo oluphezulu ziquka:

1. Uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-Elbow: Ukufakwa kwe-elbow ephezulu kuvumela ukuguqulwa kwendlela, eyenza ukuhamba kwamanzi okanye iigesi kwi-angle ethile.

2. I-Tee ye-Voltage ephezulu: I-high-pressure tee fitting isetyenziselwa ukudala uxhulumaniso lwe-branching kwinkqubo yokubhobhoza ngelixa ugcina uxinzelelo oluphezulu.

3. I-Flange yoxinzelelo oluphezulu: Iiflange zoxinzelelo oluphezulu zisebenza njengendawo yokudibanisa phakathi kwemibhobho emibini, enika amandla akhethekileyo kunye nokukwazi ukutywina phantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu.

4. I-High Pressure Reducer: Oku kulungelelaniswa kusetyenziselwa ukudibanisa imibhobho yobubanzi obuhlukeneyo ngelixa igcina uxinzelelo oluphezulu kwinkqubo.

5. Umbhobho we-High-Pressure Capture Cap: Umbhobho we-high-pressure cap usebenza njengesikhuselo sokukhusela, ukutywina ukuphela kombhobho kunye nokuthintela ukuvuza.

6. Isihlalo soMbhobho weSebe loxinzelelo oluPhezulu: Oku kulungelelaniswa kuvumela ukudityaniswa kombhobho wesebe kumbhobho oyintloko ngaphandle kokunciphisa uxinzelelo oluphezulu.

7. Intloko yoxinzelelo oluphezulu: I-high-pressure head fitting yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuqinisekisa ukutshintshwa okukhuselekileyo kwee-high-pressure fluids okanye iigesi.

8. I-High Pressure Pipe Clamp: Oku kufakwa kusetyenziselwa ukuxhasa kunye nokukhusela imibhobho yoxinzelelo oluphezulu, ukuthintela ukuba batshintshe okanye babangele nawuphi na umonakalo.

AmaBanga eNtsimbi aqhele ukuSetyenziswa kuFakelo lwemibhobho yoxinzelelo oluphezulu:

Ekwenziweni kofakelo lwemibhobho yoxinzelelo oluphezulu, amabakala athile entsimbi asetyenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yezinto ezigqwesileyo zomatshini kunye nokuhambelana nezicelo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu. Amanqanaba amane asetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo yintsimbi ye-carbon, i-alloy steel, insimbi engenasici, kunye nobhedu.

1. I-Carbon Steel: Eyaziwayo ngokuhlala kwayo kunye namandla aphezulu, i-carbon steel isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimibhobho yoxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ukukwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo olugqithisileyo kwenza kube lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso.

2. I-Alloy Steel: I-alloy steel yindibaniselwano yentsimbi ye-carbon kunye nezinye izinto ezifana ne-chromium, i-molybdenum, okanye i-nickel. Eli nqanaba lentsimbi linika amandla okongeziweyo, ukuxhathisa ukubola, kunye nokuphucula ukumelana nobushushu, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kwiindawo ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu.

3. Insimbi engagqwali: Intsimbi engatyiwayo ithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yeempawu zayo zokuxhathisa umhlwa. Inika amandla akhethekileyo kunye nokuqina, okwenza ukuba ilungele izicelo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu apho ukuvezwa kokufuma okanye iikhemikhali ezinoburharha zixhalabile.

4. Ubhedu: I-Brass yimathiriyeli eguquguqukayo ebonisa ukuhanjiswa kwe-thermal kunye nombane. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswa kwimibhobho yoxinzelelo oluphezulu olufuna ukuchasana nomhlwa kunye nokubola, ngokukodwa kwizicelo ezibandakanya amanzi okanye ulwelo.

Isiphelo:

Ukufakelwa kombhobho woxinzelelo oluphezulu zizinto ezibalulekileyo kumashishini axhomekeke ekugqithiseni okukhuselekileyo kunye nokuhanjiswa ngokufanelekileyo kwamanzi okanye iigesi phantsi koxinzelelo olunzima. Ukuqonda iintlobo zofakelo ezikhoyo kunye nezinto ezisetyenziswa ekwakhiweni kwazo kubalulekile ekukhetheni izifakelo ezifanelekileyo kwizicelo ezithile. Nokuba yingqiniba yoxinzelelo oluphezulu, i-flange, isinciphisi, okanye nayiphi na enye into efanelekileyo, ukukhetha umgangatho ofanelekileyo wentsimbi kuqinisekisa ukuthembeka, ukuqina, kunye nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Nge-carbon steel, i-alloy steel, insimbi engenasici, kunye nobhedu olulawula imboni, ezi zixhobo zibonelela ngamandla afunekayo kunye nokuchasana ukuqinisekisa ukunyaniseka kweenkqubo zombhobho ophezulu.