1.Yintoni i-stal eqingqiweyo yentsimbi
Intsimbi yi-alloy yentsimbi enexabiso elincinci lekhabhoni. Iimveliso zensimbi ziza kumabanga ahlukeneyo esekwe kwipesenti yekhabhoni. Iiklasi zensimbi ezahlukileyo zihlelwe ngokwemixholo yekharbhoni yazo. I-Show eshushu yamaBanga ensimbi ihlelwa kumaqela e-carbon:
I-carbon esezantsi okanye intsimbi ethambileyo iqulethe i-0.3% okanye i-carbon encinci ngevolumu.
Intsimbi ye-carbon ene-carbon iqulethe i-0.3% kwi-0.6% yekhabhoni.
I-Supbon ephezulu yecawe iqulethe ngaphezulu kwe-0.6% yekhabhoni.
Izixa ezincinci zezinye izinto ezifana neChromium, iManganese okanye i-Tungsten yongezwa ukuvelisa amabanga amaninzi ensimbi. Amabakala ensimbi eyahlukileyo abonelela ngeepropathi ezininzi ezahlukileyo ezinje ngamandla amanye, ixesha, ukungalunganga, ukuqina, kunye nokuqhutywa kombane kunye nokwenza umbane.
I-2DIFFIST phakathi kwentsimbi evuthiweyo kunye nentsimbi ebandayo yentsimbi
Uninzi lweemveliso zensimbi zenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini eziphambili: Ukuntywila okushushu okanye ukuqengqeleka kubanda. I-Shopt eqingqiweyo yintsimbi yinkqubo yokugaya apho intsimbi inyibilikisiwe kwiqondo lobushushu. Ngokubanzi, iqondo lobushushu lensimbi eshushu ligqitha kwi-1700 ° F. Intsimbi ebandayo eqengqelwe yinkqubo apho intsimbi icinezelwe khona kubushushu begumbi.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba zombini ezi ntsimbi zishushu kunye nentsimbi ebandayo eqengqelekayo ayingabo bangamaBanga. Ziindlela zokuqala zokwaza zisetyenziselwa iimveliso ezahlukeneyo zentsimbi.
I-hot iqengqele inkqubo yentsimbi
Intsimbi eqingqiweyo ibandakanya ukwenziwa kwaye iqengqele i-sties yensimbi ibe ngumtya onde ngelixa ishushu ngaphezulu kobushushu bayo obufanelekileyo. I-slab ebomvu-eshushu i-slob i-chieply mills yokuqengqeleka kwaye yolule kumtya omncinci. Emva kokubekwa kugqityiwe, umtya wensimbi uyaphola amanzi kwaye inxeba labakho. Amaxabiso ahlukeneyo okupholisa amanzi akhula ezinye iipropathi ze-metricjeal kwintsimbi.
Ukwenza intsimbi eqingqiweyo eshushu kwintsimbi kubushushu begumbi kuvumela amandla anyukayo kunye nexesha.
Intsimbi eshushu eqingqiweyo isetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa, ukulandelwa koololiwe, isinyithi sephepha, kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezingafunekiyo ukuba zigqitywe okanye iimilo ezichanekileyo kunye nobungqina.
I-cold iqengqele inkqubo yentsimbi
Intsimbi eqengqelekayo eqengqelekayo ishushu kwaye ipholile njengokuthintela intsimbi eshushu kodwa emva koko iqhubekeke kusetyenziswa amandla aphezulu okanye ukungqubana kokukhulisa amandla aphezulu kunye nokuvelisa amandla aphezulu. Umsebenzi owongezelelekileyo kunye nexesha lokulungisa ukongeza kwiindleko kodwa uvumela ubume obusondeleyo kunye nokubonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lokukhetha. Olu hlobo lwensimbi lugqibile ukugqiba kwaye lusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifuna imeko ethile yomphezulu kunye nokunyamezelana okukodwa.
Ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kwensimbi ebandayo kubandakanya iinxalenye zenziwe, ifanitshala yesinyithi, izixhobo zekhaya, iinxalenye ze-Auto, iinxalenye zezobugcisa kunye nokuchaneka okanye i-aesthetics ayimfuneko.
3.Ukuqesha amaBanga eStoel
Intsimbi eshushu eqengqelekayo iyafumaneka kumabakala aliqela okufezekisa imigaqo yakho yeprojekthi. Uluntu lwaseMelika luvavanyo kunye nezixhobo (i-ASTM) okanye uMbutho weeNjineli zeZithuthi (SAE) zibeka imigangatho kunye namabakala ngokomzimba ngamnye wentsimbi kunye nezakhono zomzimba wesinyithi.
Imanqanaba ensimbi ye-ASTM iqala ngeleta "a" emela iintsimbi ezibi. Inkqubo yokuhliswa kwe-SAE (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-American Chot kunye neSoftute okanye inkqubo ye-AISI) isebenzisa inombolo enamanani amane yokwahlulahlula. Amabakala ensimbi yecarbon kule nkqubo iqala ngenombolo ye-10, elandelwa ziinombolo ezimbini ezibonisa uxinzelelo lwe-carbon.
Oku kulandelayo ngamabakala aqhelekileyo ashushu. Nceda uqaphele ukuba ezinye iimveliso zinikezelwa kuzo zombini iindlela ezishushu nezibandayo.
I-a36 ishushu eshushu
Ishushu iqengqele intsimbi ye-A36 yenye yezona zinto zidumileyo zishushu ezikhoyo (ikwangena kwinguqulo eqengqelekayo eqengqelekayo, engaqhelekanga). Esi sitya sekhabhoni esisezantsi sigcina ngaphantsi kwe-0.3% yomxholo we-carbon ngobunzima, i-1,03% ye-manganese, i-0.28% ye-silicon, i-0.2% ye-phosphorus, kunye ne-0.05% ye-phosfur. Izicelo eziqhelekileyo zentsimbi ze-A36 zibandakanya:
Iiplanga zelori
Izixhobo zoLimo
Ukucheba
Iindlela zokuhamba, iiramp, kunye neendlela zokugaya
Inkxaso yesakhiwo
Abakhweli
I-Fiebrication ngokubanzi
1018 ishushu eshushu i-carbon ber
Emva kwe-A36, i-Aisi / SAE 1018 yenye yezona nqanaba ziqhelekileyo zensimbi. Ngokwesiqhelo, eli nqanaba lisetyenziswa kukhetho kwi-A36 le-bar okanye iifom ezinkulu. Izixhobo zentsimbi ze-1018 zingena kuzo zombini iinguqulelo ezishushu ezishushu kwaye ezibandayo eziqengqelekayo, nangona ukuqengqeleka okugqunywe kusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo. Zombini iinguqulelo zinamandla angcono kunye nobunzima kuno-A36 kwaye zilungele ukuyenza ngcono ukusebenza kwezinto ezibandayo, njengokugoba okanye ukuguqa. I-1018 iqulethe kuphela i-0.18% ye-carbon kunye ne-0.6-0.9% ye-manganese, engaphantsi kwe-A36. Ikwanendlela ye-phosfurous kunye ne-sulfure kodwa i-subloub idrounds kune-A36.
Izicelo zentsimbi ze-1018 zibandakanya:
Iigiya
Amaphiko
I-ratchets
Isixhobo se-OIOLICP
Izikhonkwane
Izikhonkwane zeChain
Ii-liners
Izihloko
Izikhonkwane ze-Anchor
10111
I-1011 i-STATIT yentsimbi eqingqiweyo kunye nepleyiti ibonelela ngomphezulu we-rougher kunokubaleka intsimbi eqengqelekayo kunye neplate. Xa isukelwe, ikwasetyenziswa kwizicelo apho kunyanzeliswa ukumelana nezimbozo. Amandla aphezulu kunye nephepha le-HR le-HR ye-HR kunye neplate kulula ukunxila, ifom kunye ne-weld. Iphepha elishushu elishushu kunye nepleyiti liyafumaneka njengokuqhutywa komgangatho okanye ishushu eshushu p & o.
Ezinye zezibonelelo ezinxulunyaniswa ne-1011 i-1011 i-STIT STIPLE kunye nepleyiti ibandakanya ukungalingani okunyukayo, ireyithi ephezulu, kwaye isezantsi xa kuthelekiswa nokuqengqeleka okubandayo. Izicelo zibandakanya:
Ukwakhiwa nokwakha
I-AutoMotive kunye nezothutho
Izikhongozelo zokuhambisa
Uphahla
Izixhobo
Izixhobo ezinzima
I-hot iqengqele i-ATTM ye-A513
I-ASTM A513 yenzelwe iityhubhu zentsholongwane ezishushu. Iityhubhu ezishushu eziqengqelekayo zenziwa ngokudlulisela i-temple ye-nyibilikisi nge-rollers ukuya kufezekisa imilinganiselo ethile yomzimba. Imveliso egqityiweyo inomgangatho oqingqiweyo wokugqibela neekona ze-radired kunye nokwakhiwa kwe-welding okanye ngaphandle kwethambo. Ngenxa yezi zinto, ityhubhu yentsimbi eqengqelekayo ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwezicelo ezingafunekiyo iimilo ezichanekileyo okanye iifomatini eziqinileyo.
I-cube eshushu egqunywe yintsimbi kulula ukusika, i-WOLD, iFomu kunye nomatshini. Isetyenziselwa izicelo ezininzi zomizi-mveliso, kubandakanya:
I-injini
I-bushings
Ulwakhiwo loKwakha / Uyilo
Iimoto kunye nezixhobo ezinxulumene noko (ii-trailers, njl. Njl.)
Izixhobo zemizi-mveliso
I-solar palnes zeplanga
Izixhobo zekhaya
Inqwelomoya / I-Aerospace
Izixhobo zezolimo
hot iqengqele i-ASTM A786 intsimbi
Ishushu eshushu i-astm a786 intsimbi ishushu ishushu ngamandla aphezulu. Iqhelekile ikwenziwa kwiipleyiti zentsimbi zentsimbi kwezi zicelo zilandelayo:
Umgangatho
I-Treatay
1020 / 1025 eshushu eshushu
Ilungele izicelo zolwakhiwo kunye nobunjineli, i-1020/1025 intsimbi isetyenziselwa ezi zicelo zilandelayo:
Izixhobo kwaye ifa
Amalungu omatshini
Izixhobo ze-Auto
Izixhobo zemizi-mveliso
Ukuba ucinga ngokuthenga i-coil eqingqiweyo eshushu, i-pile eshushu eqingqiweyo, i-coil eqengqelekayo eqhutywa, iplate eqengqelekayo eqhutywa, jonga iinketho zikaJindai kuwe kwaye uqwalasele i-jindai yakho kwaye uqwalasele i-jindai yakho ukuze ufumane ulwazi. Siza kukunika esona sisombululo sakho seprojekthi yakho. Nceda uzive ukhululekile ukunxibelelana nathi.
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Ixesha lokuphumla: Mar-06-2023