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Iziphene zomgangatho wombhobho oqengqelekayo kunye nothintelo

Iziphene eziphambili zomgangatho wemibhobho yensimbi epholileyo iquka: ubukhulu bodonga olungalinganiyo, ngaphandle kokunyamezela ngaphandle kokunyamezela, ukuqhekeka kwendawo, imibimbi, i-roll folds, njl.

① Ukuphucula ukuchaneka kobukhulu bodonga lwetyhubhu engenanto yimeko ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa ubukhulu bodonga obufanayo bemibhobho yentsimbi epholileyo.

② Ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kobunzima bodonga kunye nomgangatho wokuchola wetyhubhu engenanto, umgangatho wokuthambisa kunye nokugqitywa komphezulu wesixhobo sokuqengqeleka ityhubhu ziziqinisekiso ezibalulekileyo zokuphucula ukuchaneka kodonga lwetyhubhu eqengqelekayo. Ukuvuthwa okugqithisileyo okanye ukuvuthwa ngaphantsi kwetyhubhu engenanto kufuneka kuthintelwe, kwaye umphezulu wetyhubhu engenanto kufuneka uthintelwe ekubeni uvuthwe kakhulu okanye uvuthwe ngaphantsi. Ukuba i-pitting okanye intsalela ye-iron oxide isikali ivelisiwe, yomeleza ukupholisa kwezixhobo zokuqengqeleka kwemibhobho kunye nokuhlolwa komgangatho wesixhobo somphezulu wesixhobo, kwaye ngokukhawuleza ubuyisele iintonga zemandrel ezingafanelekanga kunye neebhloko eziqengqelekayo.

③ Onke amanyathelo okunciphisa amandla okuqengqeleka anceda ekuphuculeni ukuchaneka kwedayamitha yangaphandle yombhobho wentsimbi, kubandakanywa ukuvala umbhobho ongenanto, ukunciphisa ubungakanani boguquko, ukuphucula umgangatho wokuthambisa wetyhubhu engenanto kunye nokuphela komphezulu wetyhubhu eqengqelekayo. isixhobo, njl., usebenzisa Sebenzisa izixhobo ezinamandla aphezulu kunye nobulukhuni ukwenza izixhobo zokuqengqeleka kombhobho, kunye nokomeleza ukupholisa kunye nokuhlolwa kwezixhobo zokuqengqeleka kombhobho. Emva kokuba izixhobo zokuhambisa umbhobho zifunyenwe zigqithise kakhulu, kufuneka zitshintshwe ngexesha lokuthintela ububanzi obungaphandle bombhobho wensimbi ukuba bugqithise ukunyamezela.

④ Ukuqhekeka kumphezulu wemibhobho yentsimbi eveliswe ngexesha lokubanda kwenkqubo yokuqengqeleka kubangelwa ukuguqulwa okungalinganiyo kwesinyithi. Ukuze kuthintelwe ukuqhekeka kwendawo kumbhobho wensimbi ngexesha lokubanda, i-tube engenanto kufuneka ifakwe i-annealed xa kuyimfuneko ukuphelisa ukuqina komsebenzi wesinyithi kunye nokuphucula iplastiki yesinyithi.

⑤ Ubungakanani boguquko oluqengqelekayo lunempembelelo ebalulekileyo kwiintanda kumphezulu wemibhobho yentsimbi eqengqelekayo. Ukunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo i-deformation yindlela efanelekileyo kakhulu yokunciphisa iindawo eziqhekekileyo zemibhobho yensimbi.

⑥ Ukuphucula ukugqitywa komphezulu wezixhobo zokuqengqeleka kombhobho kunye nomgangatho wokuthanjiswa kwezithuba zemibhobho ngamanyathelo asebenzayo okuthintela iintanda kwimibhobho yentsimbi.

⑦ Ngokucoca kunye nobushushu bokuphatha umbhobho ongenanto ukunciphisa ukunyanzeliswa kwe-deformation yesinyithi, ukunciphisa ubungakanani be-deformation, kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wezixhobo zokugubungela ityhubhu kunye nomgangatho wokuthambisa, njl., kunenzuzo ukunciphisa ukwenzeka kombhobho wensimbi. ukusonga kunye neziphene zomkrwelo.


Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-18-2024